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Rust server: tutorials & guidesAll guides around your own Rust server

From the first connection through Oxide, Carbon and plugins to the wipe cycle, custom maps and performance: here you will find all Rust tutorials from MainHoster.de at a glance - grouped into getting started, configuration, modding and operation.

23 topicsOxide & CarbonForce wipe & custom maps

A Rust server lives and dies by its configuration: gather rates, wipe rhythm, map size and plugin selection decide whether your community stays. The guides below take you through these decisions in the order in which they actually come up when you build a server - from joining through the server.cfg to optimizing under load.

The clock that sets the pace for everything is the wipe cycle. On the first Thursday of the month, the Facepunch update forces the force wipe, because map generation changes and old saves no longer fit. That date is fixed, and you plan everything else around it: whether you additionally wipe weekly or every two weeks, whether blueprints are reset too, when you roll a new server.seed and when you update Oxide or Carbon. A server without an announced rhythm loses players faster than one with a strict but reliable cycle.

The second big decision is the server.worldsize. It is the main load driver: a larger map means more monuments, more room for bases and therefore, over the course of a wipe, considerably more entities the server computes every second. Memory requirements also do not rise on wipe day, but over the weeks after it - which is why you size for the end of the cycle, not its beginning. Only after that come gather rates and plugins, which define the character of the server but create far less load.

The third question is vanilla or modded. A vanilla server needs no framework, is back online the moment the monthly update is through and appears in the Community tab of the server browser. As soon as you want increased rates, kits, clans or a whitelist, you need exactly one framework - Oxide/uMod or Carbon - and your server moves to the Modded tab. Neither path is better per se; what matters is that the decision fits your group and that you know what it means on wipe day, when the framework has to catch up with the new game build before a single plugin loads again.

Everything you set up runs on a fixed server address made of IP and port, protected by 250 Gbit/⁠s of DDoS protection. Backups are self-service throughout: you download the identity folder, the server.cfg and your plugin configurations yourself via WebFTP or SFTP - ideally before every framework update and before every map change. The guides explain which files actually matter, so a backup takes minutes instead of hours.

Rust server hosting from €8.99 / month

Prepaid without a contract, DDoS protection up to 250 Gbit/⁠s.

Getting started: the first steps

Right after ordering: connect, make yourself an admin, make the server visible. These four steps take the least time and decide whether your first evening on the server goes smoothly - or whether you spend it searching for the right tab in the server browser.

Connect to the server

Join via the server address made of IP and port using the F1 console or the server list.

Add admins & moderators

Look up your Steam ID and grant yourself owner or moderator rights.

Get listed in the server list

So your server is found in the community list - tags, description and header.

Enable Rust+

Pair the companion app with your server and get notifications on your phone.

Configuration: world and game rules

The settings that define the character of your server. Most of them only take effect with a new world, so the natural moment to change them is the wipe - plan changes ahead and announce them, instead of surprising your players in the middle of a round.

server.cfg & startup parameters

All important convars, where they belong and which ones only work as startup parameters.

Change worldsize & seed

Set map size and seed, and check maps on RustMaps beforehand.

Add a custom map

Handcrafted maps via URL or FTP instead of a procedurally generated world.

Gather rates & modded servers

2x, 5x or more: adjust gather rates and build a modded server from there.

Force wipe & wipe cycle

First Thursday of the month, map wipe vs. BP wipe and the right rhythm.

Wipe blueprints

When a BP wipe makes sense - and when it drives your players away.

Presentation & access

How your server appears in the list and who gets in at all. Name, description and tags are a promise to your players; password, whitelist and bans decide who can join. And because a Rust save becomes worthless with the next force wipe, the backup guide focuses on what is truly irreplaceable: your configurations.

Server name & description

hostname, description, header image - what belongs in the list entry.

Whitelist & server password

Password, whitelist plugin and bans - three ways to close the server.

Create backups

Back up the identity folder, server.cfg and plugin configuration correctly.

Modding: Oxide, Carbon and plugins

Plugins run on a framework - here is the decision and the installation. You need exactly one, not both: Oxide/uMod comes with the largest plugin catalog, while Carbon is usually available again sooner after the force wipe and loads Oxide plugins via a compatibility layer. Above all, plan a switch deliberately - plugin configurations live in a different place for each framework, and permission groups usually have to be created again.

Install Oxide / uMod

Activate the established framework with the largest plugin catalog.

Install Carbon

The modern alternative with Oxide compatibility - faster after the force wipe.

Install plugins

Upload and configure plugins and keep them up to date cleanly after updates.

Operation: administration and performance

Once the server is running: control it remotely and keep it stable under load. WebRCON lets you kick, ban and broadcast without starting the game; server FPS, entity count and plugin load tell you where performance is lost long before your players complain.

Connect via RCON

WebRCON in the browser or RustAdmin - console and commands from anywhere.

Optimize performance & FPS

Server FPS, entity count and plugin load: what really causes it.

Troubleshooting

When the server will not come up - usually around the force wipe. In most cases, it is an outdated framework, a single plugin, a corrupted save or a wrong startup parameter, and the console tells you which one if you know where to look.

Server will not start

Outdated framework after the wipe, a broken plugin, the save, startup parameters.

Ports & firewall

How the server address is put together and where a block gets in the way.

Before you order

Rust is the most demanding of our games - planning pays off here. Slots are unlimited with us; what you choose is RAM and computing power, and for that, the map size you are aiming for matters far more than the number of players.

Size your server correctly

worldsize as the main driver, entity growth over the wipe cycle and plugin load.

How much does a Rust server cost?

The four plans with prices, matched to map size - and how the wipe cycle keeps costs down.

How much does a game server cost?

Price factors and entry prices of all fourteen games at a glance.

Frequently asked questions

First connect and add yourself as an admin, then fill the server.cfg with server name, description and gather rates. Only after that is modding worth it: choose a framework (Oxide or Carbon) and add your first plugins on top.

For a pure vanilla server, neither. As soon as you want to use plugins, you need exactly one framework: Oxide/uMod has the largest plugin catalog, while Carbon is usually available again sooner after the monthly force wipe and loads Oxide plugins via a compatibility layer.

The map wipe at the force wipe on the first Thursday of the month is mandatory, because Facepunch changes map generation. All other wipes - additional map wipes or BP wipes - are up to you; weekly and two-week cycles are common.

The server address consists of IP and port and is shown in the web interface for your server. You enter both together in the F1 console with client.connect IP:port or add it as a favorite.

Rent your own Rust server

Vanilla or modded with Oxide/uMod & Carbon, one-click wipe for the force wipe, custom maps, WebRCON & Rust+ - prepaid without a notice period, located in Frankfurt am Main.

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